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Family Clues at the Desert Study Hut

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Family Clues at the Desert Study Hut

Compare young plants and animals with their parents.

Study a Fox Family

Listen to the investigation. Use the fox records to answer.

The Class Investigation

Noor's class visits a desert study hut. The class asks, “How are young living things like their parents? How are they different?” First, a guide gives the class labeled family photos. The labels tell which young belong to each parent. Next, the class looks at the fox family. The children compare the same features in each fox: fur shade, ear shape, tail tip, and body size. Then they write their observations. The children study photos, not live foxes.

Mother fox: Tan fur. Pointed ears. Black tail tip. Large body.
Pup A: Tan fur. Pointed ears. Black tail tip. Small body.
Pup B: Darker tan fur. Pointed ears. Black tail tip. Small body.
1.
Which pair of features do both pups share with their mother?
Question 1 options
2.
Compare Pup A with its mother. Choose a word.

Pup A is than its mother.

3.
Which observation shows that the two pups differ from each other?
Question 3 options
4.
Tell one way Pup B is like its mother and one way it is different. Use the records.

Study a Plant Family

Listen to the next steps. Use the plant records to answer.

The Next Steps

Next, the guide brings out photos of a prickly pear plant family. These cacti have flat parts called pads. Two young plants grew from seeds made by the parent plant. The class checks the family labels. Then the children compare pad shape, pad color, spine length, and plant size. They write the results below. Last, the class puts the fox records beside the plant records. They look for a family pattern in both groups of living things.

Parent plant: Green, flat, oval pads. Long spines. Large plant.
Young Plant A: Green, flat, oval pads. Short spines. Small plant.
Young Plant B: Lighter green, flat, oval pads. Short spines. Small plant.
5.
Which feature is shared by the parent plant and both young plants?
Question 5 options
6.
Compare Young Plant A with its parent. Sort each feature.
7.
Eli says, “Young Plant B is not in this family. Its green is too light.” Which reply fits the records?
Question 7 options
8.
The class wants to compare the two young plants more closely. Which step would help them check how the pad colors differ?
Question 8 options

Put the Evidence Together

Think about both families. Use the class records.

9.
Which idea fits both the fox family and the plant family?
Question 9 options
10.
Are the young plants like their parent without being just the same? Tell one likeness and one difference from the records.