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Makerspace Market: When Buyers and Makers Meet

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Makerspace Market: When Buyers and Makers Meet

Use evidence to explain how supply and demand can affect prices.

Read about the school sale

Read the passage. Use its details to answer the questions.

Two Places, Two Results

At Juniper Hill School, a student team in the makerspace builds wooden book stands. A book stand holds a book open on a desk. The team buys wood, plans the designs and works together to make the stands. The number of stands ready to sell is the supply. The number of stands shoppers want at a stated price is the demand.

The team first set up near the library entrance during Family Reading Night. They brought 12 stands and priced each one at $10. Twenty-one shoppers wanted to buy a stand at that price. The team sold all 12, but some shoppers arrived after the stands were gone. The team wrote down the numbers before planning its next sale.

The next sale was in the gym lobby during Student Showcase Night. This time, the team brought 24 stands and again started at $10 each. Fifteen shoppers wanted a stand at that price, so nine stands remained. Near the end of the evening, the team marked the remaining stands down to $8. Four more shoppers bought stands at the lower price.

Before the next event, the team made a planning graph. It showed how many book stands shoppers requested at four possible prices. The team wanted to compare the choices before deciding how many stands to make and what price to post.

1.
What does the evidence from the library entrance show?
Question 1 options
2.
Match each term to its meaning.
3.

At the library entrance, shoppers could not buy a stand because the 12 stands were already sold.

4.
Which location would probably support a higher starting price?
Question 4 options
5.
Sort each situation by comparing the supply with the demand.

Study the planning graph

Read the graph. Then answer the questions about price and demand.

Book Stands by Price051015202530$6$8$10$12PriceStands requested
6.
At which price did shoppers request the most book stands?
Question 6 options
7.

The graph shows that shoppers requested stands at a price of $8.

8.
According to the graph, what would most likely happen to demand if the price rose from $8 to $12?
Question 8 options
9.
Select the two details that show there was a shortage at the library entrance.

10.
Match each change with the result it would most likely create if the other part stayed the same.

Apply the idea

Use what you learned about supply, demand and prices in these new cases.

11.
The makerspace has 32 pencil pouches ready, but only 12 shoppers want one at $5. Which choice would most likely help sell some of the extras?
Question 11 options
12.
Which action would increase the supply of book stands before a sale?
Question 12 options
13.
Sort each change by whether it changes supply or demand.
14.
Explain why the team had a reason to mark the book stands down from $10 to $8 at the gym lobby. Use at least two details from the passage or graph as evidence.