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Bread, Feedback, and Context Clues

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Bread, Feedback, and Context Clues

Use sentence meaning and word function to interpret unfamiliar vocabulary.

Read

Read this article about a fictional bakery. Use the surrounding ideas to work out unfamiliar words.

More Than a Full Bread Basket

1At a neighborhood bakery, donating bread had once meant filling whatever baskets the nearby meal center could collect. Then the center's cook, Sabine, asked a different question: Which loaves actually worked for the people eating there? Some guests wanted slices for sandwiches; others preferred bread softened in soup. A full basket did not necessarily mean a useful donation. The bakery invited two student volunteers, Zuri and Tomas, to help gather feedback.

2Their first plan was provisional. The group would try it for one week and revise it after hearing from guests. Zuri wrote the dates on a sheet beside the bread slicer. Tomas placed a pencil next to the sheet. Rather than promise a permanent arrangement, the bakery agreed to learn from a small trial.

3The first afternoon, Sabine asked the volunteers to reserve several unsliced loaves for soup, setting them aside instead of putting them with the sandwich bread. The bakery also offered its surplus: bread remaining after customers' orders had been filled. Nobody was asked to bake extra for the trial. The volunteers recorded what was available, but Sabine warned that counting loaves alone could obscure the differences among them, hiding whether the donation included soft rolls or firm, crusty bread.

4Comments from guests were candid. One guest praised the flavor but said the thick crust was difficult to chew; another explained that thin slices fell apart under a heavy filling. These specific remarks were more useful than polite approval. Zuri began to channel the comments into three headings—texture, thickness, and possible uses—so the bakers could see related suggestions together. She kept the guests' words rather than replacing them with her own judgments.

5After several days, Tomas noticed a discrepancy between the two records: his sheet listed eight loaves, while the kitchen sheet listed six. Before assuming that bread was missing, he checked what each person had counted. Two loaves had been cut into cubes before reaching the kitchen, and those cubes appeared on a separate line. Once he included that line, he could reconcile the records; both now accounted for the same amount of bread.

6The encouraging comments did not erase every difficulty. Sabine tried to temper the team's excitement by reminding them that one successful week did not prove the plan would work each month. They needed a viable routine, one the bakery and center could sustain alongside their regular work. The next trial would therefore change only one thing: slice thickness. The volunteers left with fewer grand promises and a more precise question to test.

Use Nearby Clues

Choose the meaning that fits the article, not simply a familiar meaning of the word.

1.
In paragraph 2, what does provisional mean?
Question 1 options
2.
Underline the sentence from paragraph 2 that most directly explains that the plan could change after a short test.

3.
In paragraph 3, Sabine asks the volunteers to “reserve several unsliced loaves for soup.” Which replacement for reserve preserves the meaning?
Question 3 options
4.
Which meaning of surplus fits paragraph 3?
Question 4 options
5.
In paragraph 3, which phrase provides the clearest clue to the meaning of obscure?
Question 5 options
6.
Paragraph 4 calls the guests' comments candid. How does the contrast with “polite approval” help explain candid?
Question 6 options

Use the Whole Sentence

Consider each word's function and the surrounding ideas. For written responses, explain the clues that support your interpretation.

7.
In paragraph 4, “Zuri began to channel the comments into three headings.” Which explanation uses both the word's function and its context?
Question 7 options
8.
In paragraph 5, the numbers eight and six help establish that a discrepancy is—
Question 8 options
9.
Which replacement for reconcile best fits this sentence from paragraph 5? “Once he included that line, he could reconcile the records; both now accounted for the same amount of bread.”
Question 9 options
10.
A student says temper in paragraph 6 means “an angry mood.” Which explanation best corrects that interpretation?
Question 10 options
11.
Match each excerpt to the way its context helps reveal the bold word's meaning.
12.
In paragraph 6, does viable mean “workable over time” or “impressive at first”? Explain how two details in the paragraph support your choice.
13.
In paragraph 6, the volunteers leave with “a more precise question to test.” Use the change described in that paragraph to explain what precise means here. Do not use a dictionary definition as your only explanation.